Gas Balancing and Line-pack Flexibility. Concepts and Methodologies for Organizing and Regulating Gas Balancing in Liberalized and Integrated EU Gas Markets. (Gasbalancering en netwerkflexibiliteit. Concepten en methodologieën voor de organisatie en regul KU Leuven
The liberalization and unbundling of the gas industry in Europe creates new challenges for the operation of the gas system. In particular the short-term coordination of shippers and the gas-transmission-system operator becomes difficult as information and responsibilities are distributed between them. The balancing mechanism establishes the main interface between these two gas-market actors and thus its design is important. The industry has been ...