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The Extended Bloch Representation of Quantum Mechanics and the Hidden-Measurement Solution to the Measurement Problem

Tijdschriftbijdrage - Tijdschriftartikel

A generalized Bloch sphere, in which the states of a quantum entity of arbitrary dimension are geometrically represented, is investigated and further extended, to also incorporate the measurements. This extended representation constitutes a general solution to the measurement problem, inasmuch it allows to derive the Born rule as an average over hidden-variables, describing not the state of the quantum entity, but its interaction with the measuring system. According to this modelization, a quantum measurement is to be understood, in general, as a tripartite process, formed by an initial deterministic decoherence-like process, a subsequent indeterministic collapse-like process, and a final deterministic purification-like process. We also show that quantum probabilities can be generally interpreted as the probabilities of a first-order non-classical theory, describing situations of maximal lack of knowledge regarding the process of actualization of potential interactions, during a measurement.
Tijdschrift: Annals of Physics
ISSN: 0003-4916
Volume: 351
Pagina's: 975-1025
Jaar van publicatie:2014
Trefwoorden:Measurement problem, Hidden-variable, Hidden-measurement, Quantum decoherence, SU(N)
CSS-citation score:2