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Factors associated with drug use in prison : a systematic review of quantitative and qualitative evidence Universiteit Gent
Background: About a third of people use drugs during their incarceration, which is associated with multiple adverse health and criminal justice outcomes. Many studies have examined factors associated with in-prison drug use, but this evidence has not yet been systematically reviewed. We aimed to systematically review and synthesise the evidence on factors related to drug use in prison. Methods: Three databases (PubMed, PsycINFO and Embase) were ...
An umbrella review of adverse effects associated with antipsychotic medications : the need for complementary study designs Universiteit Gent
Antipsychotic medications are widely prescribed in psychotic illnesses and other mental disorders. Effectiveness is well-established, particularly for reducing symptoms such as delusions and hallucinations, but can be impacted by tolerability. Adverse effects are wide-ranging, and vary between antipsychotics, which is clinically important. This umbrella review aimed to comprehensively summarise the extent and quality of evidence for adverse ...
Culturally sensitive forensic mental healthcare for racialized people labeled as Not Criminally Responsible : a scoping review Universiteit Gent
Racialized people who are labeled Not Criminally Responsible (NCR) are relatively overrepresented in forensic mental healthcare. In this respect, it is essential to provide culturally sensitive treatment in forensic mental healthcare in an attempt to reduce ethnic disparities. Both general mental healthcare and prison settings are actively exploring and producing empirical knowledge on culturally sensitive treatment, but it remains unclear what ...
Holebi en transgender gedetineerden : minder kwetsbaar dan gedacht? Universiteit Gent
Uit een bevraging van 1319 personen in 15 Vlaamse gevangenissen blijkt dat 1 op 25 gedetineerden zich als holebi of transgender identificeert. Deze groep verschilt niet van heteroseksuele en cisgender gedetineerden op het vlak van psychische gezondheid en detentie-ervaring, maar heeft wel een verhoogd risico op suïcide. Deze kwantitatieve data nuanceren de resultaten van eerder kwalitatief onderzoek, wat het belang van methodologische ...
Tailoring the continuum of care for substance use problems to persons with an Islamic migration background : a co-creative case study Universiteit Gent
IntroductionStructural inequity and stigma impose barriers toward substance use prevention and recovery support for persons with an Islamic migration background in non-Islamic majority countries. Similar issues of differential power often keep them silenced in research. Therefore, we explore the continuum of care for substance use problems regarding persons with an Islamic migration background.MethodsWe draw from a co-creative case study with ...