Twin- model framework development for a comprehensive battery lifetime prediction validated with a realistic driving profile Vrije Universiteit Brussel
Lithium-ion technologies have become the most attractive and selected choice for battery electric vehicles. However, the understanding of battery aging is still a complex and nonlinear experience which is critical to the modeling methodologies. In this work, a comprehensive lifetime modeling twin framework following semi-empirical methodology has been developed to predict the crucial degradation outputs accurately in terms of capacity fade and ...