Battery Management System, Balancing Modularization based on Single Switched Capacitor and Bi-directional DC/DC Converter with the Auxiliary Battery Vrije Universiteit Brussel
Lithium based batteries are considered as most advanced batteries technology, which can be designed for high energy or high power storage systems [1]. However, the battery cells are never fully identical due to the fabrication process, surrounding environment factors and differences between the cells tend to grow if no measures are taken. In order to have a high performance battery system, the battery cells should be continuously balanced for ...